In the holy land of Utkal,
Jayadev, the poet of the
Geeta Govinda, was born in a
Brahmin village called
Kenduvilwa. It was from
Jagannath Puri that
melodious verses of the
Geeta Govinda vibrated to
the distant corners of India
and fascinated mankind
allover the world.
This small village Kenduvilwa is located under
Jayadev Panchayat of
Balianta Police Station in
the erstwhile district of
Puri now Khurda. River
Prachi, called Ganga of
Orissas in the Puranas flows
to the north and the sacred
Kusabhadra of mythological
importance flows in the
south, increasing the
holiness of the village. The
vast extensive shady groves
of Kendu and Bilva trees
once stretching along the
village justified the name
Kenduvilva. The village is
divided mainly into 3 parts.
These are Kenduli, Deuli
Kenduli Patna and
Kenduli Sasana.
On entering the village
from the west, the temple of
Sri Nrisinghanatha first comes
to sight where two beautiful
images Laxmi and Nrusimha
made of hard black granite
stone. Close to the temple,
there is a branch of Trimali
monastery of Puri. The
village Kenduli was a
place of pilgrimage and the
elderly people of the area
confirm hearing from their
great grand parents that the
pilgrims from the south came
for a visit to this place
used to stay at this
Tirumala matha. This matha
was constructed by Tirumala
Ray of Vijayanagara State at
16th century A.D. whose
courtpoet was Laxman Suri,
who wrote the commentary of
Geetagovinda srutiranjani. Legends are
also heard that not
very from the monastery on a
sacrificial altar, guarded
by granite stone pillars on
all sides under a neem tree,
Jayadev was performing
Yagnas. To commemorate this,
the villagers have been
performing the yagnas for
generations every year on
the auspicious day of Aksaya
Trutiya.
|
|
Narasimha Temple, kenduvilwa |
Trimali
Matha, Kenduvilwa |
Inside this temple, there is
installed an image of a
goddess with hands made of
polished black granite stone
sitting in Padmasana posture
with the seven hooded naga
over her head. There is
another identical image
found in the temple, whose
crown necklace, ornaments of
the ears and the belt around
the waist differ a little
from the other. Local people
referred to the images as Jageswari and Padmavati from
time immemorial.
Padmavati is identified with
Laxmi.
|
|
|
|
|
Padmavati1 |
|
Padmavati
Temple |
|
Padmavati2 |
Lintel
of ruined Padmavati Temple
(In the lintel of
ruined Padmavati Temple
Nabagraha images are carved
and below the image "Jaya
Jaya Deva Hare" is
inscribed in Debnagari
Script. Below the line
Gajalaxmi image where two
elephants showering
water to Her, was carved
which shows the royal
symbolic of the Ganga
Emperors.)
Sri Jayadev being a
devotee of Madhava, so we
find Madhava temples near
Kenduvilwa village. Because
nearby villages were
influenced by Madhava
culture at that time. So
many temples like
Baraha-Nrusingha temple,
Laxmi-Narayan temple,
Madhava temple are found
nearby villages.
|
|
4-handed Madhava
in Madhava Temple at
Madhava village near Kenduvilwa |
Laxmi-Narayan at
Chaurasi near Kenduvilwa |
We find Dasa Avatars in
Madhava temple at Madhava
village near Kenduvilwa.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mastya
|
|
Kastapa
|
|
Varaha |
|
Narasinha
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bamana
|
|
Madhava
Temple |
|
Parasurama |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rama
|
|
Haladhara
|
|
Buddha
|
|
Kalki
|
|
|
|
|
|
Varaha |
|
Baraha-Nrusingha temple
at Adasapur close
to Kenduvilwa |
|
Nrusingha |
|
|
Vagdevi Temple
at Banrai(old Bandei or
Bamadeipur close to
Kenduvilwa) |
Goddess
Vagdevi |
|
|
Sobhaneswara
Saiba Temple at Niali
close to Kenduvilwa |
Nila
Saraswati(Tara) Firfira |
The Orissa govt. has taken
some step for the
development of Kenduvilwa
village. A beautiful garden
named Jayadev Heritage
Project is
constructed in this village.
In this Vatika one can find
all the creepers and trees
described in Geetagovinda
are planted. Near the vatika
archeological museum,
Panthasala, Jayadeva
Handicraft Centre, Jayadeva
Handloom Centre is also
constructed for visitors.
A medicinal garden at
Jayadev heritage village to
be assistance by Central
Medicine Plantation Board,
Govt. of India.
|